Thien An Pagoda - The Pagoda Associated With 300 Years of History

Thien An Pagoda - The Pagoda Associated With 300 Years of History

Thien An Pagoda is certainly very familiar to Buddhist followers. This is a spiritual destination closely linked with many generations of the people of Quang. The pagoda not only attracts people for daily worship but also fascinates tourists with its ancient and tranquil beauty. In the following article, let's explore this landmark in detail with nvk.travel.

Overview introduction of Thien An Pagoda

Thien An Pagoda is likened to the "divine eye of Quang" because it is located in a unique position and has picturesque scenery. This place is not only a famous spiritual destination but also a historical witness that preserves many ancient values of the people of Quang Ngai.

Where is Thien An Pagoda located?

Thien An Pagoda is situated on the top of Thien An mountain, Tinh An commune, Son Tinh district, Quang Ngai province, about 3Km from the city center (now belonging to Tinh An commune, Quang Ngai province). The pagoda has a serene and ancient beauty, located by the Tra Khuc river, making the landscape here likened to a "picturesque painting of nature". At the same time, it is also rated as the pagoda with the most beautiful and unique architecture in Quang Ngai.

Located at an altitude of over 100m, the road to the pagoda is steep and winding. However, the magnificent natural scenery along with the fresh atmosphere makes the journey to this place more interesting. From the mountain top, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of Quang Ngai city and the gentle beauty of the Tra Khuc river.

Thien An Pagoda is located in Thien An commune, Quang Ngai province.

Thien An Pagoda belongs to Thien An commune, Quang Ngai province

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The road to the pagoda

Thien An Pagoda is located at an altitude of 100m on the summit of the same name. The road leading up to the pagoda is steep and winding but has been asphalted, making it safer and easier to travel.

The road leading up to the pagoda is a bit steep and quite winding.

The road to the pagoda is a bit steep and quite winding

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From the center of Quang Ngai city, you head east towards Nguyen Nghiem and then towards Quang Trung for about 30m. After that, visitors turn into Quang Trung and continue for about 1.4km to reach a roundabout. At this point, everyone will take the second exit towards the bridge for about 800m and turn right onto Tran Van Tra street.

Continue for 90m, then turn right and continue for 950m to reach another roundabout. Visitors take the second exit to reach National Highway 24B, and after about 1.1km, turn left, continue for another 1.8km and you will see Thien An Pagoda.

The history of Thien An Pagoda

Thien An Pagoda carries the mark of over 300 years, and it is considered a historical witness of the Quang land. Each tile or wall here always contains a unique historical story, linked through each period such as:

The period of construction and establishment

Thien An Pagoda was built in 1716, initially just a small hermitage. At that time, Thien An mountain was seen as a sacred and dangerous forest with many wild animals, so few people visited. Once, a group of people discovered a trail leading up the mountain and met Zen Master Thai Hoa, who founded the pagoda. He built a small hermitage as a place for meditation and to explain Buddhist teachings, attracting many people to listen.

Thien An Pagoda was first built in 1716.

Thien An Pagoda was first built in 1716

At that time, the pagoda's reputation reached the royal court, and Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu granted the title "Sac Tu Thien An Tu" in 1917. The pagoda was officially recognized for its status at Thien An mountain. However, with the fluctuations of history and over time, the small hermitage gradually deteriorated. It wasn't until 1946 that Zen Master Hoang Phuc renovated it, and in 1965, the pagoda was built very spaciously, taking on the beautiful and sacred appearance it has today.

After more than 300 years of existence, the pagoda has been repaired and expanded a total of 5 times. The area of the campus is over 1 hectare and has been managed by 15 generations of abbots. In 1990, the pagoda was recognized as a "National Historical Site". It has also become a spiritual symbol, representing the pride of all the people of Quang Ngai.

Historical remnants that remain

When visiting Thien An Pagoda, tourists not only admire the tranquil and sacred landscape but also learn about very valuable historical remnants. This place is notable for its system of stone steles and ancient inscriptions that specifically record the formation process, renovations, and related events, spanning many dynasties. The steles at the pagoda are considered stone pages of history, helping future generations clearly envision the long history of the pagoda.

Thien An Pagoda has a system of stone inscriptions and ancient tablets that specifically record its formation process.

Thien An Pagoda has a system of stone steles and ancient inscriptions that specifically record the formation process

Within the pagoda grounds, there is also the tomb of Huynh Thuc Khang. This is a very sacred site where the younger generation and tourists can express their gratitude to the ancestors who devoted their lives to the nation.

Unique features when exploring Thien An Pagoda

Thien An Pagoda is currently a spiritual tourism destination in Quang Ngai, attracting many visitors. It has unique and distinctive features such as:

Distinctive architecture of Thien An Pagoda

Thien An Pagoda stands out with its traditional architectural style, rich in Vietnamese culture. The gate is decorated with intricate floral patterns featuring dragons, couplets, and scrolls, showcasing the skill and sophistication of ancient sculpture art. At the gate, there is also a statue of the guardian deity placed solemnly to ward off evil and avoid misfortune.

Thien An Pagoda stands out with its traditional architecture and intricate decorative patterns.

Thien An Pagoda stands out with its traditional architecture and intricate decorative patterns

Going deeper inside, you will see a row of La Han statues placed on both sides, with a kind statue of Buddha in the middle. In the eastern area of the pagoda is a tomb designed as a stupa with 5 to 9 tiers. Here, the Zen master, the abbot of the pagoda, will be buried, and nearby is a statue of Shakyamuni Buddha over 3 meters tall, cast in solid bronze. This site is frequented by visitors for incense offerings and prayers.

Inside the pagoda, there is a row of Arhat statues placed on both sides.

Inside the pagoda, there is a row of La Han statues placed on both sides

Heading north, you will see the majestic natural scenery, bursting with life. There is also a large lotus pond that emits a gentle fragrance. This creates a cool and airy atmosphere for the pagoda grounds. Additionally, to the south is the resting place of the patriotic soldier Huynh Thuc Khang. Here, you can come to light incense to express your gratitude.

The legendary Buddha well

According to legend, Thien An Pagoda has a well dug by a Zen master after a strange dream. In the dream, the master was informed that there was a large stone in the east of the pagoda. If the stone was removed, a spring would appear, and when dug, a young monk would help. The Zen master followed the dream's instructions and found a strong water spring, but the young monk did not appear.

The legendary Buddha well provides sweet and pure water.

The legendary Buddha well provides fresh water

Exploring the sacred bell

In addition to the Buddha well providing fresh water, Thien An Pagoda is also associated with the legend of the sacred bell. The bell was cast in Chi Thuong village and when it was completed, it did not ring.

At that time, the third Zen master of the pagoda, Bao An, dreamed of seeing the guardian deity. He instructed the monk to go to Chi Thuong village to bring the bell back. As soon as it arrived at the pagoda, the bell rang and echoed across the mountain.

The divine bell resonates throughout the mountain peak.

The sacred bell rings and echoes across the mountain

Festivals and activities often held at Thien An Pagoda

Thien An Pagoda often organizes festivals closely tied to the lives of the people of Quang. At the same time, this is also an opportunity for the locals to express their reverence for Buddhist teachings and to send their wishes for a peaceful and prosperous new year.

Major festivals at the pagoda during the year

Throughout the year, Thien An Pagoda hosts many major festivals that visitors can schedule time to experience such as:

  • The spring festival: Starting from the 1st to the 15th of the first lunar month. This is one of the major festivals that always attracts a large number of local people and tourists. The festival includes solemn rituals, cultural and artistic activities, and prayer ceremonies...
  • Buddha's Birthday: Takes place on the 15th day of the 4th lunar month to commemorate the birth of Buddha. There are solemn rituals such as bathing the Buddha, lighting lanterns, parades, releasing animals, and chanting sutras…
  • Vu Lan Festival: A day of filial piety, occurring on the 15th day of the 7th lunar month to honor the contributions of one's parents and pray for the deceased.
  • Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Day: Commemorating the virtues of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva on the 30th day of the 7th lunar month, accompanied by the ritual of releasing lanterns and praying for souls.
  • Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva Day: Takes place on the 19th of the 2nd, 6th, and 9th lunar months to honor Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva.
Thien An Pagoda organizes many large festivals throughout the year.

Thien An Pagoda organizes many large festivals throughout the year.

Annual activities

Outside of the festival season, when visiting Thien An Pagoda, you can also participate in the following annual activities:

  • Prayers for peace, retreats, and memorial services: Locals and Buddhists will participate in regular retreats, listening to Dharma talks and practicing meditation. Prayer sessions for peace and memorial services are also frequently held solemnly for people to express their wishes for the peace of themselves and their families, and to remember the deceased.
  • Community faith activities: Regular gatherings, Dharma seminars, and charity events are also organized at the pagoda.
The annual retreat attracts many participants.

The annual retreat attracts many participants.

Conclusion

Thien An Pagoda, with a history of over 300 years, is associated with many legends that spark curiosity and interest in many people. The pagoda is a sacred destination for you to send your prayers for peace and good fortune for yourself and to admire the beautiful scenery of Quang Ngai in its embrace. If you want to learn more about the pagoda when traveling to Quang Ngai, please contact nvktravel.com. We will provide detailed advice to help everyone have meaningful trips.